Human and Animal Brucellosis in Yemen
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چکیده
The aims of this review were to characterize human and animals brucellosis epidemiology in Yemen and also guide policy makers to draw sound decisions regarding brucellosis control policies. The Seroprevalence of human brucellosis in Yemen was ranging from 0.3 to 32.3%. Nevertheless, it is suggested that a stronger inter-sectoral collaboration among pregnant women, veterinary, medical and public health professionals and country level in terms of one-health approach should be promoted. In spite of this disease is reported in humans and all domestic animals of the country, Yemeni people lack awareness about the zoonotic potential of the disease with their existing habit of raw milk consumption and close contact with domestic animals.
منابع مشابه
روند بیماری بروسلوز (تب مالت) در ایران طی سالهای 1387-1370
Background & Objectives: Brucellosis is a zoonotic infection transmitted from animals to humans by the ingestion of infected food products, direct contact with an infected animal or inhalation of aerosols. This study aimed to describe the trend and to assess the effect of livestock vaccination rates on reported brucellosis in human across Iran. Methods: Trends in the epidemiology of human ...
متن کاملارزیابی تاثیر واکسیناسیون بروسلوز در جمعیت دامی کشور بر میزان موارد بروز تب مالت در جمعیت انسانی ایران
Background: Brucellosis is an important zoonosis that constitutes a serious hazard to public health. Control and eradication programmes have been implemented in many countries where brucellosis exists. Vaccination is the best method for controlling the infection and this must be the first step for the elimination of the disease. In Iran, Malta fever was first recognized in 1932 and con...
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Brucellosis is a costly contagious disease of human, domestic and wild animals. It is a serious health problem in Iran causing significant economic losses therefore, control approaches to prevent its spread are of great importance. In Iran, the species and biovars of virulent Brucella species are still under-reported due to the inadequate diagnostic protocols and insufficient laborator...
متن کاملارزیابی اثر برنامه واکسیناسیون دام ها علیه تب مالت بر میزان بروز انسانی آن در استان همدان از سال 1381 لغایت 1387
Introduction & Objective: Brucellosis is an important zoonosis considered a serious hazard to public health . Human brucellosis is caused by one of the four species of the brucella genus: B. melitensis is principally found in goats and sheep, B. abortus in cattle, B. suis in swine and B. canis in dogs. Vaccination of young animals, is a strategy to decrease the incidence rate of brucellosis i...
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Brucellosis caused by species of Brucella is among the most prevalent zoonoses with the annual incidence of half a million cases globally. Most parts of Iran are endemic for brucellosis, and the annual incidence of the human and animal brucellosis is still high. At present, there is no safe and protective human vaccine against brucellosis, and the only preventive strategy is animal vaccination,...
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